Solution Description
Merchandise Description
JX Petro Sucker Rods, Generate Rods and Pony Rods are made from micro-alloyed, modified specific good quality very hot rolled carbon or alloy steel. Bar and sucker rod proportions and tolerances conform to API Spec 11B, latest version, and AISIĀ Steel Goods Guide. It is used to join the pumping unit on the ground and PCP. Sucker rod is an critical component in the oil generation technique. Distinct grades of sucker rod has attributes of large power, non-corrosive medium, very good tensile and extended services existence.
Sucker Rods, Travel Rods and Pony Rods are produced from micro-alloyed, modified particular good quality sizzling rolled carbon or alloy steel. Bar and sucker rod dimensions and tolerances conform to API Spec 11B, newest edition, and AISIĀ Steel Items Handbook.
Sucker rods are available in 5/8″ (fifteen.88 mm), 3/4″ (19.05 mm), 7/8″ (22.23 mm), 1″ (25.forty mm) and 1 1/8″ (28.fifty eight mm).
Drive Rods for Progressing Cavity Pump application are available in 1″ (25.40 mm), 1 1/4″ (31.seventy five mm), and 1 1/2″ (38.ten mm) physique diameter and in 25′ (7.sixty two m) lengths.
Characteristics
1. All rods are straightened and inspected by Eddy Recent/magnetic for surface problems.
two.Ā Both finishes are upset by computerized high-speed very hot forging. Rods are total duration normalized to relieve residual stresses, air-quenched, and tempered to refine and homogenize CZPT framework, and surface nor peened to take away any remaining heat handle scale.
3.Ā All rods are also nor peened to improve fatigue daily life. Upset pin blanks are machined and dimensions gauged. Pin threads are chilly-formed toĀ strengthen the thread from fatigue.
four.Ā An inhibitor-lubricant is utilized to every pin and thread protector put in.
5.Ā An oil soluble coating safeguards rods from atmospheric corrosion in storage.
six.Ā All rods are bundled to avoid dealing with damage duringtransportation to the nicely location.
seven. Top quality management inspections are performed at every single action of the manufacturing approach.
Ā
Solution Parameters
Dimension table :
Sucker Rod & Pony Rod
Sucker Rod Nominal Value (mm) | Sucker Rod Nominal Price (in)Ā |
Rod Body diameter Ā (mm) |
Pin Dimensions (in) |
Pin Dimension (mm) |
Shoulder OD Ā (in) |
Shoulder OD Ā (mm) |
Wrench Sq. width (mm /in) |
Wrench Sq. Size (mm /in) |
API sucker rod duration with coupling (mm/ft) |
16 | Ā 5/8 | fifteen.88 | 15/16 | 23.81 | one.250 | 31.eight | 22.2(.875)Ā | 31.8(1.250)Ā | 609.2Ā Ā Ā (2′) 1219Ā Ā Ā (4′) 1828Ā Ā Ā (6′) 2438Ā Ā Ā (8′) 3048Ā Ā (10′) 7620Ā Ā Ā (25′) 9144Ā Ā Ā (30′) |
19 | Ā 3/four | 19.05 | one-1/16 | 26.99 | 1.five hundred | 38.1 | twenty five.4(1.000)Ā | ||
22 | Ā 7/8 | 22.23 | one-3/16 | 30.16 | 1.625 | forty one.3 | 25.4(1.000)Ā | ||
25 | 1Ā Ā Ā | twenty five.40 | 1-3/eight | 34.ninety three | two.000 | 50.eight | 33.3(1.313)Ā | ||
29 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 | 1-9/sixteen | 39.69 | two.250 | fifty seven.2 | 38.1(1.500) |
Travel Rod & Pony Rod
Sucker Rod Nominal Price (mm) | Sucker Rod Nominal Price (in)Ā |
Rod Human body diameter Ā (mm) |
Rod End SizeĀ (in) |
Rod Stop Dimension (mm) |
Length of Concluded Merchandise (mm) | Duration of Finished Merchandise (ft) |
25 | 1Ā Ā Ā | 25.40 | Ā 7/eight | 22.23 | 1000 2000 3000 7620 8000 |
2 4 six 25 26 |
29 | one-1/8 | 28.58 | one | twenty five.40 | ||
32 | one-1/4 | 31.75 | 1 | 25.forty | ||
38 | 1-1/2 | 38.10 | one-1/eight | 28.fifty eight |
Mechannical ProptertyĀ
Grade | Tensile energy MPa | Generate toughness MPa | Percentage elongation % | Contraction share of location % | Ā |
C | 620 – 795 | ā„ 415 | ā„ thirteen | ā„ fifty | Scuker rodĀ |
K | 620 – 795 | ā„ 415 | ā„ 13 | ā„ 60 | Scuker rodĀ |
D | 795 – 965 | ā„ 590 | ā„ ten | ā„ 50 | Scuker rod & Push Rod |
KD | 795 – 965 | ā„ 590 | ā„ ten | ā„ fifty | Scuker rod & Push Rod |
HL | 965 – 1195 | ā„ 795 | ā„ ten | ā„ 45 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
HY | 965 – 1195 | N/M | N/M | N/M | Scuker rod & Travel Rod |
Chemical Composition of Frequent Sucker Rod MaterialĀ
Ā
AISI | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | V | Cu | Al |
1541 | .36-.forty five | .15-.35 | 1.35-1.65 | ā¤0.04 | ā¤0.04 | ā¤0.3 | ā¤0.35 | ā¤0.06 | .04-.09 | ā¤0.35 | ā¤0.035 |
4120 | .17-.24 | .17-.37 | .4-.7 | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .8-1.1 | ā¤0.3 | .fifteen-.25 | / | ā¤0.2 | / |
4130 | .26-.33 | .17-.37 | .4-.seven | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .8-1.1 | ā¤0.three | .15-.twenty five | / | ā¤0.2 | / |
4138 | .37-.45 | .17-.37 | .9-1.2 | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .9-1.2 | ā¤0.three | .2-.3 | / | ā¤0.two | / |
4138M | .37-.forty five | .17-.37 | .9-1.two | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .9-1.2 | ā¤0.three | .2-.3 | .04-.09 | ā¤0.two | / |
4140 | .38-.45 | .17-.37 | .5-.eight | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .9-1.two | ā¤0.3 | .15-.25 | .04-.09 | ā¤0.two | / |
4142 | .38-.45 | .17-.37 | .5-.eight | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .9-1.2 | ā¤0.three | .15-.twenty five | .04-.09 | ā¤0.2 | / |
3130 | .22-.29 | .15-.35 | .71-1. | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .forty two-.sixty five | .seventy two-1. | .01-.06 | / | ā¤0.2 | / |
4320 | .18-.forty two | .15-.35 | .8-1. | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .7-.9 | 1.15-1.5 | .2-.three | .04-.09 | ā¤0.35 | ā¤0.035 |
4330 | .3-.35 | .15-.35 | .8-1.one | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .8-1.one | one.sixty five-2. | .2-.three | .05-.10 | ā¤0.two | / |
4621 | .18-.23 | .17-.37 | .7-.9 | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.35 | one.sixty five-2. | .2-.3 | / | ā¤0.two | / |
4720 | .19-.23 | .fifteen-.35 | .85-1.05 | ā¤0.571 | ā¤0.571 | .8-1.05 | .9-1.2 | .22-.30 | .02-.05 | .40-.60 | / |
Ā
Packaging & Shipping and delivery
Sucker Rod Excess weight Checklist | |||||||
Dimensions | 5/8″ | 3/4″ | 7/8″ | 1″ | one-1/8″ | 1-1/4″ | 1-1/2″ |
kg/m | one.sixty eight | two.4 | 3.two | four.two | 5.3 | 6.4 | nine.five |
- Deal:
- Metallic pallet for saving place and practical to transportation.
- Plastic paper covering the sucker rod and metal box covering the rod head and then metal pallet for far better corrosion and abrasion resistance.
- Pallet dimension (L Ć WĆ H):
- 7930mm Ć 550mm Ć 330mm
- 8300mm Ć 550mm Ć 330mm
- 9440mm Ć 550mm Ć 330mm
- Container dimension:
- 40′ GP (40′ standard function container).
Dimension | Duration Ft. | Items/ bundle | Internet excess weight KG | Gross fat KG | Whole parts |
5/8″ | 25′ | a hundred and fifty | 1930 | 1938 | 1920 |
26′ | one hundred fifty | 1945 | 1953 | 1920 | |
30′ | 150 | 2210 | 2218 | 1690 | |
3/4″ | 25′ | 100 | 1850 | 1858 | 1345 |
26′ | a hundred | 1865 | 1873 | 1334 | |
30′ | 100 | 2120 | 2128 | 1174 | |
7/8″ | 25′ | 80 | 1920 | 1925 | 1039 |
26′ | 80 | 2012 | 2017 | 991 | |
30′ | eighty | 2290 | 2290 | 897 | |
1″ | 25′ | 60 | 1915 | 1923 | 780 |
26′ | 60 | 2006 | 2014 | 744 | |
30′ | sixty | 2278 | 2283 | 657 | |
1-1/8″ | 25′ | 50 | 2044 | 2052 | 609 |
26′ | 50 | 2135 | 2143 | 583 | |
30′ | 50 | 2392 | 2398 | 521 |
Thorough Photos
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Company Profile
US $10-50 / Piece | |
10 Pieces (Min. Order) |
###
After-sales Service: | Online Service |
---|---|
Warranty: | 12 Month |
Manufacturing Process: | Forging |
Surface Treatment: | Polishing |
Operation Pressure: | Not Applicable |
Material: | Alloy |
###
Samples: |
US$ 30/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
---|
###
Customization: |
Available
|
---|
###
Sucker Rod Nominal Value (mm) | Sucker Rod Nominal Value (in) |
Rod Body diameter (mm) |
Pin Size (in) |
Pin Size (mm) |
Shoulder OD (in) |
Shoulder OD (mm) |
Wrench Square width (mm /in) |
Wrench Square Length (mm /in) |
API sucker rod length with coupling (mm/ft) |
16 | 5/8 | 15.88 | 15/16 | 23.81 | 1.250 | 31.8 | 22.2(0.875) | 31.8(1.250) | 609.2 (2′) 1219 (4′) 1828 (6′) 2438 (8′) 3048 (10′) 7620 (25′) 9144 (30′) |
19 | 3/4 | 19.05 | 1-1/16 | 26.99 | 1.500 | 38.1 | 25.4(1.000) | ||
22 | 7/8 | 22.23 | 1-3/16 | 30.16 | 1.625 | 41.3 | 25.4(1.000) | ||
25 | 1 | 25.40 | 1-3/8 | 34.93 | 2.000 | 50.8 | 33.3(1.313) | ||
29 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 | 1-9/16 | 39.69 | 2.250 | 57.2 | 38.1(1.500) |
###
Sucker Rod Nominal Value (mm) | Sucker Rod Nominal Value (in) |
Rod Body diameter (mm) |
Rod End Size (in) |
Rod End Size (mm) |
Length of Finished Product (mm) | Length of Finished Product (ft) |
25 | 1 | 25.40 | 7/8 | 22.23 | 1000 2000 3000 7620 8000 |
2 4 6 25 26 |
29 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 | 1 | 25.40 | ||
32 | 1-1/4 | 31.75 | 1 | 25.40 | ||
38 | 1-1/2 | 38.10 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 |
###
Grade | Tensile strength MPa | Yield strength MPa | Percentage elongation % | Contraction percentage of area % | |
C | 620 – 795 | ≥ 415 | ≥ 13 | ≥ 50 | Scuker rod |
K | 620 – 795 | ≥ 415 | ≥ 13 | ≥ 60 | Scuker rod |
D | 795 – 965 | ≥ 590 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 50 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
KD | 795 – 965 | ≥ 590 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 50 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
HL | 965 – 1195 | ≥ 795 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 45 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
HY | 965 – 1195 | N/M | N/M | N/M | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
###
AISI | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | V | Cu | Al |
1541 | 0.36-0.45 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.35-1.65 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.3 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.06 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.035 |
4120 | 0.17-0.24 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.4-0.7 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.1 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4130 | 0.26-0.33 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.4-0.7 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.1 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4138 | 0.37-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.2-0.3 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4138M | 0.37-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.2-0.3 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.2 | / |
4140 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.2 | / |
4142 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.2 | / |
3130 | 0.22-0.29 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.71-1.0 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.42-0.65 | 0.72-1.0 | 0.01-0.06 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4320 | 0.18-0.42 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.8-1.0 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.7-0.9 | 1.15-1.5 | 0.2-0.3 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.035 |
4330 | 0.3-0.35 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.8-1.1 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.1 | 1.65-2.0 | 0.2-0.3 | 0.05-0.10 | ≤0.2 | / |
4621 | 0.18-0.23 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.7-0.9 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.35 | 1.65-2.0 | 0.2-0.3 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4720 | 0.19-0.23 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.85-1.05 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.05 | 0.9-1.2 | 0.22-0.30 | 0.02-0.05 | 0.40-0.60 | / |
###
Sucker Rod Weight List | |||||||
Size | 5/8" | 3/4" | 7/8" | 1" | 1-1/8" | 1-1/4" | 1-1/2" |
kg/m | 1.68 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 9.5 |
###
Dimension | Length Ft. | Pieces/ bundle | Net weight KG | Gross weight KG | Total pieces |
5/8" | 25′ | 150 | 1930 | 1938 | 1920 |
26′ | 150 | 1945 | 1953 | 1920 | |
30′ | 150 | 2210 | 2218 | 1690 | |
3/4" | 25′ | 100 | 1850 | 1858 | 1345 |
26′ | 100 | 1865 | 1873 | 1334 | |
30′ | 100 | 2120 | 2128 | 1174 | |
7/8" | 25′ | 80 | 1920 | 1925 | 1039 |
26′ | 80 | 2012 | 2017 | 991 | |
30′ | 80 | 2290 | 2290 | 897 | |
1" | 25′ | 60 | 1915 | 1923 | 780 |
26′ | 60 | 2006 | 2014 | 744 | |
30′ | 60 | 2278 | 2283 | 657 | |
1-1/8" | 25′ | 50 | 2044 | 2052 | 609 |
26′ | 50 | 2135 | 2143 | 583 | |
30′ | 50 | 2392 | 2398 | 521 |
US $10-50 / Piece | |
10 Pieces (Min. Order) |
###
After-sales Service: | Online Service |
---|---|
Warranty: | 12 Month |
Manufacturing Process: | Forging |
Surface Treatment: | Polishing |
Operation Pressure: | Not Applicable |
Material: | Alloy |
###
Samples: |
US$ 30/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
---|
###
Customization: |
Available
|
---|
###
Sucker Rod Nominal Value (mm) | Sucker Rod Nominal Value (in) |
Rod Body diameter (mm) |
Pin Size (in) |
Pin Size (mm) |
Shoulder OD (in) |
Shoulder OD (mm) |
Wrench Square width (mm /in) |
Wrench Square Length (mm /in) |
API sucker rod length with coupling (mm/ft) |
16 | 5/8 | 15.88 | 15/16 | 23.81 | 1.250 | 31.8 | 22.2(0.875) | 31.8(1.250) | 609.2 (2′) 1219 (4′) 1828 (6′) 2438 (8′) 3048 (10′) 7620 (25′) 9144 (30′) |
19 | 3/4 | 19.05 | 1-1/16 | 26.99 | 1.500 | 38.1 | 25.4(1.000) | ||
22 | 7/8 | 22.23 | 1-3/16 | 30.16 | 1.625 | 41.3 | 25.4(1.000) | ||
25 | 1 | 25.40 | 1-3/8 | 34.93 | 2.000 | 50.8 | 33.3(1.313) | ||
29 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 | 1-9/16 | 39.69 | 2.250 | 57.2 | 38.1(1.500) |
###
Sucker Rod Nominal Value (mm) | Sucker Rod Nominal Value (in) |
Rod Body diameter (mm) |
Rod End Size (in) |
Rod End Size (mm) |
Length of Finished Product (mm) | Length of Finished Product (ft) |
25 | 1 | 25.40 | 7/8 | 22.23 | 1000 2000 3000 7620 8000 |
2 4 6 25 26 |
29 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 | 1 | 25.40 | ||
32 | 1-1/4 | 31.75 | 1 | 25.40 | ||
38 | 1-1/2 | 38.10 | 1-1/8 | 28.58 |
###
Grade | Tensile strength MPa | Yield strength MPa | Percentage elongation % | Contraction percentage of area % | |
C | 620 – 795 | ≥ 415 | ≥ 13 | ≥ 50 | Scuker rod |
K | 620 – 795 | ≥ 415 | ≥ 13 | ≥ 60 | Scuker rod |
D | 795 – 965 | ≥ 590 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 50 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
KD | 795 – 965 | ≥ 590 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 50 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
HL | 965 – 1195 | ≥ 795 | ≥ 10 | ≥ 45 | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
HY | 965 – 1195 | N/M | N/M | N/M | Scuker rod & Drive Rod |
###
AISI | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | V | Cu | Al |
1541 | 0.36-0.45 | 0.15-0.35 | 1.35-1.65 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.3 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.06 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.035 |
4120 | 0.17-0.24 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.4-0.7 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.1 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4130 | 0.26-0.33 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.4-0.7 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.1 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4138 | 0.37-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.2-0.3 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4138M | 0.37-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.2-0.3 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.2 | / |
4140 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.2 | / |
4142 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.9-1.2 | ≤0.3 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.2 | / |
3130 | 0.22-0.29 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.71-1.0 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.42-0.65 | 0.72-1.0 | 0.01-0.06 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4320 | 0.18-0.42 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.8-1.0 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.7-0.9 | 1.15-1.5 | 0.2-0.3 | 0.04-0.09 | ≤0.35 | ≤0.035 |
4330 | 0.3-0.35 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.8-1.1 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.1 | 1.65-2.0 | 0.2-0.3 | 0.05-0.10 | ≤0.2 | / |
4621 | 0.18-0.23 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.7-0.9 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.35 | 1.65-2.0 | 0.2-0.3 | / | ≤0.2 | / |
4720 | 0.19-0.23 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.85-1.05 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | 0.8-1.05 | 0.9-1.2 | 0.22-0.30 | 0.02-0.05 | 0.40-0.60 | / |
###
Sucker Rod Weight List | |||||||
Size | 5/8" | 3/4" | 7/8" | 1" | 1-1/8" | 1-1/4" | 1-1/2" |
kg/m | 1.68 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 9.5 |
###
Dimension | Length Ft. | Pieces/ bundle | Net weight KG | Gross weight KG | Total pieces |
5/8" | 25′ | 150 | 1930 | 1938 | 1920 |
26′ | 150 | 1945 | 1953 | 1920 | |
30′ | 150 | 2210 | 2218 | 1690 | |
3/4" | 25′ | 100 | 1850 | 1858 | 1345 |
26′ | 100 | 1865 | 1873 | 1334 | |
30′ | 100 | 2120 | 2128 | 1174 | |
7/8" | 25′ | 80 | 1920 | 1925 | 1039 |
26′ | 80 | 2012 | 2017 | 991 | |
30′ | 80 | 2290 | 2290 | 897 | |
1" | 25′ | 60 | 1915 | 1923 | 780 |
26′ | 60 | 2006 | 2014 | 744 | |
30′ | 60 | 2278 | 2283 | 657 | |
1-1/8" | 25′ | 50 | 2044 | 2052 | 609 |
26′ | 50 | 2135 | 2143 | 583 | |
30′ | 50 | 2392 | 2398 | 521 |
What Is a Coupling?
A coupling is a device used to connect two shafts. It transmits power between them and allows for some misalignment or end movement. There are several types of couplings. The most common ones are gear couplings and planetary couplings. However, there are many others as well.
Transfer of energy
Energy coupling is a process by which two biological reactions are linked by sharing energy. The energy released during one reaction can be used to drive the second. It is a very useful mechanism that synchronizes two biological systems. All cells have two types of reactions, exergonic and endergonic, and they are connected through energy coupling.
This process is important for a number of reasons. The first is that it allows the exchange of electrons and their energy. In a single molecule, this energy transfer involves the exchange of two electrons of different energy and spin. This exchange occurs because of the overlap interaction of two MOs.
Secondly, it is possible to achieve quadratic coupling. This is a phenomenon that occurs in circular membrane resonators when the system is statically deflected. This phenomenon has been gaining a great deal of interest as a mechanism for stronger coupling. If this mechanism is employed in a physical system, energy can be transferred on a nanometer scale.
The magnetic field is another important factor that affects the exchange of energy between semiconductor QWs. A strong magnetic field controls the strength of the coupling and the energy order of the exciton. The magnetic field can also influence the direction of polariton-mediated energy transfer. This mechanism is very promising for controlling the routing of excitation in a semiconductor.
Functions
Couplings play a variety of functions, including transferring power, compensating for misalignment, and absorbing shock. These functions depend on the type of shaft being coupled. There are four basic types: angular, parallel, and symmetrical. In many cases, coupling is necessary to accommodate misalignment.
Couplings are mechanical devices that join two rotating pieces of equipment. They are used to transfer power and allow for a small degree of end-to-end misalignment. This allows them to be used in many different applications, such as the transmission from the gearbox to the differential in an automobile. In addition, couplings can be used to transfer power to spindles.
Types
There are two main types of couplings: rigid and flexible. Rigid couplings are designed to prevent relative motion between the two shafts and are suitable for applications where precise alignment is required. However, high stresses in the case of significant misalignment can cause early failure of the coupling. Flexible couplings, on the other hand, allow for misalignment and allow for torque transmission.
A software application may exhibit different types of coupling. The first type involves the use of data. This means that one module may use data from another module for its operation. A good example of data coupling is the inheritance of an object. In a software application, one module can use another module’s data and parameters.
Another type of coupling is a rigid sleeve coupling. This type of coupling has a pipe with a bore that is finished to a specified tolerance. The pipe contains two threaded holes for transmitting torque. The sleeve is secured by a gib head key. This type of coupling may be used in applications where a couple of shafts are close together.
Other types of coupling include common and external. Common coupling occurs when two modules share global data and communication protocols. This type of coupling can lead to uncontrollable error propagation and unforeseen side effects when changes are made to the system. External coupling, on the other hand, involves two modules sharing an external device interface or communication protocol. Both types of coupling involve a shared code structure and depend on the external modules or hardware.
Mechanical couplings are essential in power transmission. They connect rotating shafts and can either be rigid or flexible, depending on the accuracy required. These couplings are used in pumps, compressors, motors, and generators to transmit power and torque. In addition to transferring power, couplings can also prevent torque overload.
Applications
Different coupling styles are ideal for different applications, and they have different characteristics that influence the coupling’s reliability during operation. These characteristics include stiffness, misalignment capability, ease of installation and maintenance, inherent balance, and speed capability. Selecting the right coupling style for a particular application is essential to minimize performance problems and maximize utility.
It is important to know the requirements for the coupling you choose before you start shopping. A proper selection process takes into account several design criteria, including torque and rpm, acoustic signals, and environmental factors. Once you’ve identified these parameters, you can select the best coupling for the job.
A gear coupling provides a mechanical connection between two rotating shafts. These couplings use gear mesh to transmit torque and power between two shafts. They’re typically used on large industrial machines, but they can also be used in smaller motion control systems. In smaller systems, a zero-backlash coupling design is ideal.
Another type of coupling is the flange coupling. These are easy to manufacture. Their design is similar to a sleeve coupling. But unlike a sleeve coupling, a flange coupling features a keyway on one side and two threaded holes on the other. These couplings are used in medium-duty industrial applications.
Besides being useful for power transmission, couplings can also prevent machine vibration. If vibration occurs in a machine, it can cause it to deviate from its predetermined position, or damage the motor. Couplings, however, help prevent this by absorbing the vibration and shock and preventing damage to expensive parts.
Couplings are heavily used in the industrial machinery and electrical industries. They provide the necessary rotation mechanism required by machinery and other equipment. Coupling suppliers can help customers find the right coupling for a specific application.
Criteria for selecting a coupling
When selecting a coupling for a specific application, there are a number of different factors to consider. These factors vary greatly, as do operating conditions, so selecting the best coupling for your system can be challenging. Some of these factors include horsepower, torque, and speed. You also need to consider the size of the shafts and the geometry of the equipment. Space restrictions and maintenance and installation requirements should also be taken into account. Other considerations can be specific to your system, such as the need for reversing.
First, determine what size coupling you need. The coupling’s size should be able to handle the torque required by the application. In addition, determine the interface connection, such as straight or tapered keyed shafts. Some couplings also feature integral flange connections.
During the specification process, be sure to specify which materials the coupling will be made of. This is important because the material will dictate most of its performance characteristics. Most couplings are made of stainless steel or aluminum, but you can also find ones made of Delrin, titanium, or other engineering-grade materials.
One of the most important factors to consider when selecting a coupling is its torque capability. If the torque rating is not adequate, the coupling can be damaged or break easily. Torque is a major factor in coupling selection, but it is often underestimated. In order to ensure maximum coupling performance, you should also take into consideration the size of the shafts and hubs.
In some cases, a coupling will need lubrication throughout its lifecycle. It may need to be lubricated every six months or even once a year. But there are couplings available that require no lubrication at all. An RBI flexible coupling by CZPT is one such example. Using a coupling of this kind can immediately cut down your total cost of ownership.
editor by czh 2023-01-09